Crisis management is a multidisciplinary field of study and organizational practice focused on anticipating, preparing for, responding to, and recovering from high-impact, disruptive events that threaten an organization's viability, stakeholders, or public safety. It investigates the processes, strategies, and structures necessary to mitigate harm, maintain critical functions, and facilitate effective restoration following such occurrences, highlighting the importance of preparedness, timely communication, and adaptive leadership in minimizing adverse consequences and ensuring resilience.